Understanding Market Capitalization to Sales Ratio (2024)

Understanding Market Capitalization to Sales Ratio (1)

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Market Capitalization to Sales Ratio is a valuation metric that compares the current price to its total sales. This metric is convenient to understand how the market is pricing every rupee sale of the company. It utilizes a company's market capitalization and revenue to determine whether the stock is rightly valued or not. A low Market Capitalization to Sales Ratio is considered an underrated stock, and a higher ratio is considered an overrated stock.
The formula to derive Market Capitalization to Sales Ratio

Understanding Market Capitalization to Sales Ratio (2)


Market Capitalization - It is also commonly known as a market cap, and it refers to the market value of the company's outstanding shares. It is calculated by multiplying total shares outstanding by the current market price of the single share.
Total Sales - It is a sum of total sales revenue generated by the company from its operations, and it is found in the company's Income Statement.
Example of Market Cap to Sales Ratio: Tech Mahindra reported market capitalization as Rs. 146071.51 Cr. And total sales as Rs. 37855.10 Cr.
The value as per the formula (Market cap to sales = Market Capitalization / Total Sales) is calculated as (146071.51 / 37855.10) = 3.86.

Key Highlights

The Market Capitalization to Sales Ratio is calculated as the Market Capitalization divided by Total Sales.
It indicates how the market is pricing every rupee sale of the company.
The lower the Market Cap to Sales ratio, the better it is.

While looking at the Market Cap to Sales Ratio, the following points should also take into consideration:

A low Market Capitalization to Sales ratio below one or two is generally considered good. The lower the ratio, the better it is.
Many investors used this metric as the company's profits are easy to manipulate, but sales are hard to manipulate.
It tells how the market is pricing every rupee sale of the company. And it also indicates how much investors are paying for the company's stock compared to total sales.
Many analysts used the Market Capitalization to Sales ratio as complementary to reduce the distortions that come with the earnings while analyzing the company.

How to use Market Cap to Sales Ratio effectively

Investors should look for a lower Market Cap to Sales Ratio. It indicates that the company is undervalued.
Market Cap to Sales Ratio is helpful to evaluate growth companies that are still young in the industry and not yet profitable. And it is also useful for the company's valuation that is incurring losses.
Always compare companies that operate in the same industry. And while analyzing companies Market Cap to Sales Ratio, also check its historical data to know the past performance of the company and also check other relative financial metrics for better analysis like PB ratio, PE ratio, Price to Cash Flow from Operations, Enterprise Value by EBITDA, etc.,

Range Indicator of Market Capitalization to Sales Ratio

Range Indicator Comments
0 to 0.5 Strong Bullish Extremely Underrated
0.5 to 1 Bullish Highly Underrated
1 to 1.5 Mild Bullish Underrated
1.5 to 2.2 Neutral Rightly Rated
2.2 to 4 Mild Bearish Overrated
4 to 6 Bearish Highly Overrated
Above 6 Strong Bearish Extremely Overrated


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Understanding Market Capitalization to Sales Ratio (2024)

FAQs

Understanding Market Capitalization to Sales Ratio? ›

The price-to-sales ratio (Price/Sales or P/S) is calculated by taking a company's market capitalization (the number of outstanding shares multiplied by the share price) and divide it by the company's total sales or revenue over the past 12 months. 1 The lower the P/S ratio, the more attractive the investment.

How to interpret market cap to sales ratio? ›

A low Market Capitalization to Sales ratio below one or two is generally considered good. The lower the ratio, the better it is. Many investors used this metric as the company's profits are easy to manipulate, but sales are hard to manipulate. It tells how the market is pricing every rupee sale of the company.

What is a good market to sales ratio? ›

While the ideal ratio depends on the company and industry, the P/S ratio is typically good when the value falls between one and two. A price-to-sales ratio with a value less than one is better.

What is the relationship between sales and market capitalization? ›

Market cap to sales ratio also known as price to sales ratio indicates how the market is valuing every rupee of the company's sales. It is used to compare the companies in the same sector. It is also useful for valuation of a company that is incurring losses.

What is a good PB ratio? ›

Conventionally, a PB ratio of below 1.0, is considered indicative of an undervalued stock. Some value investors and financial analysts also consider any value under 3.0 as a good PB ratio. However, the standard for “good PB value” varies across industries.

Should revenue be higher than market cap? ›

It is possible for a company to have a large market cap but low revenues. Internet startups are cases in point. If they are considered to have potential by the market, their stock might be in demand and priced high even if they are not yet showing high sales.

What is considered a good market cap? ›

Sizing up stocks

Large-cap: Market value of $10 billion or more; generally mature, well-known companies within established industries. Midcap: Market value between $3 billion and $10 billion; typically established companies within industries experiencing or expected to experience rapid growth.

What is a good marketing to sales ratio? ›

It is important to note that there is no ideal advertising to sales ratio – it depends on the industry. For example, for retail goods such as clothing or perfume, the ratio can be as high as 10%, while paper and paper products can show a ratio as low as 0%.

What is ideal sales ratio? ›

The ideal ratio for inside sales to outside sales ranges from 1:1 to around 10:1. To find your ideal ratio, consider the current reality inside your company and that of others in your industry.

What stock to sales ratio is considered ideal? ›

The ideal stock to sales ratio tends to be between 0.167 and 0.25 — but for growing ecommerce businesses, the value can be higher to account for growing order volumes.

How do you interpret market capitalization? ›

Market capitalization, or market cap, is the total value of a company's shares of stock. If a company has issued 10 million shares, and its share price is $100, its market cap is $1 billion. Market cap is calculated by multiplying the number of stock shares outstanding by the current share price.

How do you compare market cap to revenue? ›

The price-to-sales ratio (Price/Sales or P/S) is calculated by taking a company's market capitalization (the number of outstanding shares multiplied by the share price) and divide it by the company's total sales or revenue over the past 12 months. 1 The lower the P/S ratio, the more attractive the investment.

What does market capitalization rate imply? ›

Market capitalization, or "market cap," represents the total dollar market value of a company's outstanding shares of stock. Investors use this figure to determine a company's size instead of sales or total asset value.

What is a good price to sales ratio? ›

Analysts prefer to see a lower number for the ratio. A ratio of less than 1 indicates that investors are investing less than $1 for every $1 the company earns in revenue.

Which is better, PE or PB ratio? ›

High PE can indicate high future growth expectations; low PE may suggest undervaluation. Low PB can suggest undervaluation, high PB may signal overvaluation or growth expectations. Can be influenced by non-operational factors and market sentiment. More stable, based on tangible book value of the company.

What is the justified PB ratio? ›

The justified price-to-book multiple or justified P/B multiple is a P/B ratio based on the company's fundamentals. The justified P/B ratio is based on the Gordon Growth Model. It uses the sustainable growth relation and the observation that expected earnings per share equal book value times the return on equity.

How do you interpret market cap? ›

Market cap is the total dollar value of a company's outstanding shares of stock. For example, if a company has 1 million shares of outstanding stock and the stock currently trades at $50 per share, then its current market cap is $50 million.

What is a good cost-to-sales ratio? ›

In general, a lower expense-to-sales ratio is considered better, as it indicates that a company is spending less of its sales revenue on expenses and may be more profitable. For a consumer company, the expense-to-sales ratio should be between 25% and 30% of net sales.

How do you interpret market value ratios? ›

A market-to-book ratio above 1 means that the company's stock is overvalued. A ratio below 1 indicates that it may be undervalued; the reverse is the case for the book-to-market ratio. Analysts can use either ratio to run a comparison on the book and market value of a firm. Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.

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