Long-Term Mutual Fund Investment Strategy (2024)

The power of compounding is a beautiful concept and a long-term investment strategy is a driver behind it. You invest and let your money make money for you over a longer time frame.

However, nothing good comes on a platter.

A successful long-term investment strategy requires a bit of homework. Study your risk and goals, and research the investment products to go a long way with a long-term mutual fund investment strategy.

The awareness amongst Indian investors about mutual funds is still catching up.In this blog, we will share some ideas for using mutual funds as a long-term strategy.

What is ‘Long-Term’ and Why Long-Term Investment is Good?

There is no fixed tenure to define the ‘long term’. For someone in their 30s planning for their retirement, the long term could be 30 years. The definition of long-term varies based on individual goals. Most investors consider a period of 3-5 years or more as a long term.

Long-term investments help secure funds for the future. Also, one can start small and build a sizeable corpus because a long-term investment gives enough time for assets to appreciate.

Here is an example.

Let us say a mutual fund is showing a 10-year historical return of 12%.

If someone had invested Rs 10,000 in this mutual fund ten years ago, their investment would be worth Rs. 22,000 (more than double). Note that past performance is not an indicator for the future, but the math just shows why long-term investment is good.

Tips for Creating a Long-term Portfolio

1. Define Your Long-Term

There are several types of long-term investments. The first step in creating a long-term strategy is to define what is long-term for you. Note that there can be multiple long-term portfolios with different objectives.

For example, you can plan a portfolio for retirement depending on how many years you are away from retirement. You can prepare a separate long-term portfolio for your kids’ education depending on how much funds you will need, say after ten years.

2. Research on Available Investment Options

Perform extensive research on different types of long-term investments and their returns. While it is known that equity funds have a higher risk-reward ratio than debt funds, even under the broader categories there are at least 10 different funds of varying natures.

For example, within equity mutual funds, a small-cap mutual fund is riskier than a large-cap fund.

In the case of debt funds, credit risk funds are riskier than most other debt fund categories.

3. Assess Your Risk Levels

You should also assess your risk levels too. It is important to do so as your risk level should be in line with the risk level of your investments.

4. Develop Your Long-Term Investment Strategy

The best long-term investment strategies are unique and do not mirror other strategies. Once you have clarity on your long-term goals and your risk profile, you can decide how much money you want to invest in each type of mutual fund. Your long-term goals can be varied: retirement, higher education, marriage, buying a house, children’s education and more. Invest in funds accordingly.

Say you are in your 30s, your retirement portfolio can undergo a change as and when you near retirement depending on the change in your risk level.

5. Diversify Your Investments

As a golden rule, continuously diversify your investments. Diversification helps you to get the best of most assets. Even if you have a very high-risk appetite, having 100% exposure to risky products may land you in trouble. It is also not a wise decision to have a heavily skewed investment portfolio. It helps to maximise returns over a longer time frame.

Read More on Groww: What Is Diversification?

Key Takeaways

  • Long-term investments help create a corpus for future needs. There can be different long-term portfolios for other long-term objectives.
  • For long-term investment, mutual funds are a time-tested option for investors in India.
  • Different types of mutual funds offer different risk/reward profiles. One should assess their risk profile and allocate their funds accordingly.
  • Diversification is a must to safeguard yourself from potential losses in any particular type of investment or mutual fund.
Long-Term Mutual Fund Investment Strategy (2024)

FAQs

Which strategy is best for long-term investment? ›

Five principles for a long-term investment strategy
  1. Match your investments to your goals. ...
  2. Spread your 'eggs' among multiple baskets. ...
  3. Don't try timing the market. ...
  4. Set up a purchase plan–and stick with it. ...
  5. Keep tabs on your progress.

What is the best investment strategy for mutual funds? ›

Diversify your portfolio: Diversification is key to reducing risk in your mutual fund investment portfolio. Spread your investments across different asset classes, industries, and regions to minimise the impact of market volatility.

What is the goal of a long-term investment strategy? ›

Long-term investors tend to balance the overall risk of their portfolios by owning a diversified mix of stocks, bonds and cash. Over longer periods, proper diversification can help to increase the likelihood that you'll have some assets that gain value even while others decline.

Are mutual funds a good investment strategy? ›

All investments carry some risk, but mutual funds are typically considered a safer investment than purchasing individual stocks. Since they hold many company stocks within one investment, they offer more diversification than owning one or two individual stocks.

Which mutual fund is best for long term? ›

List of Best Mutual Funds in India sorted by ET Money Ranking
  • Quant Small Cap Fund. EQUITY Small Cap. ...
  • Quant Mid Cap Fund. ...
  • Kotak Infrastructure and Economic Reform Fund. ...
  • Quant Multi Asset Fund. ...
  • ICICI Prudential Value Discovery Fund. ...
  • ICICI Prudential Focused Equity Fund. ...
  • DSP Healthcare Fund. ...
  • Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund.

What is the biggest threat to all long term investments? ›

Possibly the greatest of these risks is that a portfolio with too much cash won't earn enough over the long term to stay ahead of inflation and that it won't provide enough protection against inevitable downturns in stock markets.

How to invest in mutual funds smartly? ›

Step 1: Start with risk profiling, i.e., to understand your risk tolerance and capacity. Knowing the amount of risk one can take before investing in mutual funds is essential. Step 2: After completing the risk profiling, the next step is asset allocation, where you must divide your money between various asset classes.

What is the most common winning investment strategy? ›

Investment Strategy #1: Value Investing

They buy stocks that appear to be trading for less than what they're really worth. They're willing to bet that these stocks are being underestimated by the stock market and will bounce back over the long run. As those stocks grow in value, they turn a profit for the investor.

How to decide investment strategy? ›

What is the best way to determine your investment strategy for your financial goals?
  1. Assess your goals.
  2. Choose your asset allocation.
  3. Diversify your portfolio.
  4. Review your performance.
  5. Adjust your strategy.
  6. Seek professional advice.
  7. Here's what else to consider.
Sep 27, 2023

How long is a long term investment strategy? ›

How long really is long-term investing? Generally, any asset you hold for over five years is considered a long-term investment and you usually distribute your money across a range of assets to build a diversified investment portfolio.

What is the long term strategy for building wealth? ›

Dollar-cost averaging is a valuable investment strategy that can help you grow your portfolio consistently and mitigate the impact of market volatility. With dollar-cost averaging, you invest a fixed amount of money at regular intervals, regardless of the investment's current price.

Why are long term investments beneficial to investors? ›

Many market experts recommend holding stocks for the long term, as stock market returns can be very volatile in shorter time frames. Investors have historically experienced a much higher rate of success over the longer term, which is a benefit of having a plan and sticking to it, especially in volatile markets.

Are mutual funds a good investment for long term? ›

Mutual funds are generally considered a safer investment than stocks because they offer built-in diversification—something that helps mitigate the risk and volatility in your portfolio.

Are mutual funds safe for long term? ›

In the category of market-linked securities, mutual funds are a relatively safe investment. There are risks involved but those can be ascertained by conducting proper due diligence.

When should you not invest in mutual funds? ›

However, mutual funds are considered a bad investment when investors consider certain negative factors to be important, such as high expense ratios charged by the fund, various hidden front-end, and back-end load charges, lack of control over investment decisions, and diluted returns.

Which investment has the best long term potential why? ›

What to invest in now for the long term
  • Stocks: Stocks are known for their growth potential but can be volatile in the short term. ...
  • Bonds: Bonds are debt securities issued by corporations, governments or municipalities. ...
  • Real estate: Sure, you can own physical real estate, including your primary residence.
Apr 9, 2024

How to get 10% return on investment? ›

Investments That Can Potentially Return 10% or More
  1. Stocks.
  2. Real Estate.
  3. Private Credit.
  4. Junk Bonds.
  5. Index Funds.
  6. Buying a Business.
  7. High-End Art or Other Collectables.
Sep 17, 2023

What is the safest investment with the highest return? ›

Overview: Best low-risk investments in 2024
  1. High-yield savings accounts. ...
  2. Money market funds. ...
  3. Short-term certificates of deposit. ...
  4. Series I savings bonds. ...
  5. Treasury bills, notes, bonds and TIPS. ...
  6. Corporate bonds. ...
  7. Dividend-paying stocks. ...
  8. Preferred stocks.
Apr 1, 2024

What is the best stop loss for a long term investor? ›

There are no hard-and-fast rules for the level at which stops should be placed; it totally depends on your individual investing style. An active trader might use a 5% level, while a long-term investor might choose 15% or more.

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